I-MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) Alliance ithuthukise isethi yamazinga esixhumi esibonakalayo aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuxhuma amadivaysi eselula namaselula. Lawa mazinga enzelwe ukusiza{1}}ukudluliswa kwedatha okushesha kakhulu, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, nokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezisetshenziswa zesistimu kumadivayisi afana nama-smartphone, amaphilisi, amakhompyutha aphathekayo, namasistimu ashumekiwe.
Izimpawu Ezisemqoka ze-MIPI interface zihlanganisa:
- -Ukudluliselwa Kwedatha Okushesha Kakhulu: Lezi zixhumanisi ziklanyelwe ukuphatha amanani aphezulu wedatha, okuvumela ukudluliswa okusheshayo kwevidiyo, umsindo, nezinye izinhlobo zedatha.
- Ukusetshenziswa Kwemandla Okuphansi: Izixhumi ezibonakalayo ze-MIPI zidizayinelwe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, okuzenza zifanele amadivayisi{0}anamandla ebhethri. Basebenzisa amasu afana nokubonisa umehluko wamandla kagesi aphansi ukuze behlise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
- Compact futhi Scalable: Izixhumanisi ze-MIPI zisebenzisa izikhonkwane ezimbalwa nezixhumi ezincane, ezilondoloza isikhala kumabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe (ama-PCB). Ziyakwazi futhi ukukala ukuze zibhekelele amanani edatha ahlukahlukene kanye nezinqumo.
- Ukuguquguquka: Amazinga e-MIPI ahlanganisa i-spectrum ebanzi yezindawo zokusebenzelana, okuhlanganisa isibonisi (MIPI DSI), ikhamera (MIPI CSI), nokunye ukuxhumana okuzungezile.
- Ukusebenza okuphezulu: Ukuxhumana kwe-MIPI kusekela izinqumo eziphezulu namazinga ozimele, abalulekile ekubonisweni kwesimanje namakhamera kumadivayisi eselula.
Izinzuzo ze-MIPI interfaces yilezi:
- Ukusebenza Kwamandla: Zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ngaleyo ndlela andise impilo yebhethri yamadivayisi aphathekayo.
- Isikhala-Ukulondoloza: Basebenzisa izixhumi ezincane nezikhonkwane ezimbalwa, behlisa izimfuneko zesikhala se-PCB kanye nokwenza lula imiklamo yedivayisi ehlangene.
- Amanani Edatha Aphezulu: Asekela ukudluliswa kwedatha okusheshayo, okubalulekile-ezibonisini ezinokucaca okuphezulu nezinzwa zekhamera ezisheshayo.
- I-Scalability: Angalungiswa ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukile zokusebenza, awenze aguquguquke kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo zabo, ukuxhumana kwe-MIPI kunobubi obuthile:
- Ukuqaliswa Okuyinkimbinkimbi: Ukuklanywa nokuhlanganiswa kwezixhumanisi ze-MIPI kungaba nzima futhi kungase kudinge ulwazi olukhethekile nezingxenye.
- Izindleko: Ubuchwepheshe obuyindida nezingxenye ezidingekayo ku-MIPI interface zingakhuphula izindleko zizonke zedivayisi.
Izixhumanisi ze-MIPI zisetshenziswa kakhulu kumadivayisi adinga ukudluliswa kwedatha okuphumelelayo,{0}}okuphakeme ngesivinini ngaphakathi kwemiklamo ehlangene namandla{1}}ephumelelayo. Zibalulekile kuma-smartphones namathebulethi, amaphaneli wokubonisa axhumanisa (i-MIPI DSI) namamojula wekhamera (MIPI CSI) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphezulu nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi. Amakhompyutha aphathekayo nama-ultrabook ahlanganisa izixhumanisi ze-MIPI zezingxenye zangaphakathi, okunikela emiklamo yazo emincane nelula. Kumadivayisi agqokekayo njengamawashi ahlakaniphile nezilandeleli zokufaneleka, izixhumanisi ze-MIPI zisekela ukusebenza okuhlangene namandla{5}}okuphumelelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, baqashwe kumasistimu ezimoto, afana namasistimu athuthukisiwe abashayeli{7}}wosizo kanye ne-infotainment, lapho{8}}ukudlulisa idatha ngesivinini kubalulekile. Izixhumanisi ze-MIPI zikhona futhi ezinhlelweni ezishumekiwe ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-industrial automation kanye namadivayisi we-IoT, lapho ukudluliswa kwedatha okuphumelelayo nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kubaluleke kakhulu.
